The E153 is a food additive,
which the European Union (EU) and Canadian authorities have approved. However,
it is prohibited in the United States, as the FDA does not approve its use. The
E153 has a common name known as vegetable carbon. It is also known as carbon black, vegetable
black or carbo medicinalis vegetabilis.This is produced from green
bamboo, refined from high-temperature carbonization process.
Its production is
through steam activation. Steam activation is achieved by charring vegetable
fibres. Raw materials like nutshells, peat, wood, and cellulose residues are
used to achieve this process.They are ground into small
particles before adding glycerin or glucose for ease of use in food. This contains fine particles of carbonized
vegetable material. The carbon black powder is particularly fine. Its color
shade ranges from grey to black, depending on the amount used.
Benefits Of Vegetable carbon
natural color
This product is utilized as a natural coloring agent in food products and frozen drinks.The product is insoluble in
water, which makes it suitable as a filtering aid or a clarifying agent. This,
however, minimizes its usage in drink and food products.
Common Uses
It is rarely utilized alone in
food as it offers an intense black color. This color is suitable for specific
varieties of confectionery like desserts or ice. Nevertheless, it can be used as
a shading agent with other colours, hence increased color intensity.
This product has common uses
like confectionery, decorations, cheese coating, cosmetics,pharmaceuticals,
bakery products, and black caviar substitute.Products such as jam crystals,
jelly crystals, and liquorice are among the food and drinks come under its
category .An excellent example of vegetable carbon in drinks is where Alex Kratena at London’s Artesian bar incorporated
vegetable ash on his Dream to a dream cocktail.
Characters of Vegetable Carbon
- INS No. 153
- E 153
- EINECS No. 231-153-3
- CAS 7440-44-0
- Vegetable black
- Activated vegetable carbon
- Carbon black (vegetable sources)
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